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   set  data   graph     files  2015_PHD_VERHELST_EEL - Acoustic telemetry data for European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the
Scheldt estuary and southern North Sea (Belgium)
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UGent-MARBIOL, VL...  ?
2015_phd_verhelst_eel

The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type Variable Name Attribute Name Data Type Value
attribute NC_GLOBAL AccConID String 19
attribute NC_GLOBAL AccConstrDescription String CC0 enables scientists, educators, artists and other creators and owners of copyright- or database-protected content to waive those interests in their works and thereby place them as completely as possible in the public domain, so that others may freely build upon, enhance and reuse the works for any purposes without restriction under copyright or database law.
attribute NC_GLOBAL AccConstrDisplay String To the extent possible under law, the person who associated CC0 with this dataset has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this dataset.
attribute NC_GLOBAL AccConstrEN String CC 0 (No Rights Reserved)
attribute NC_GLOBAL AccessConstraint String CC 0 (No Rights Reserved)
attribute NC_GLOBAL AccessConstraints String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL Acronym String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL added_date String 2024-08-26 16:02:51.197000
attribute NC_GLOBAL BrackishFlag String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL CDate String 2017-11-24
attribute NC_GLOBAL cdm_data_type String Other
attribute NC_GLOBAL CheckedFlag String 0
attribute NC_GLOBAL Citation String Verhelst, P.; Reubens, J.; Coeck, J.; De Maerteleire, N.; Desmet, P.; Gelaude, E.; Mouton, A.; Pieters, S.; Reyserhove, L.; Robberechts, K.; Moens, T.; (2020): 2015_PHD_VERHELST_EEL - Acoustic telemetry data for European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the Scheldt estuary and southern North Sea (Belgium). Marine Data Archive.
attribute NC_GLOBAL Comments String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL ContactEmail String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL Conventions String COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_name String Robberechts, Coeck, Desmet, Reyserhove, Mouton, Pieters, Reubens, Moens, Verhelst, De Maerteleire, Gelaude
attribute NC_GLOBAL CurrencyDate String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL DasID String 5850
attribute NC_GLOBAL DasOrigin String Sensor platform
attribute NC_GLOBAL DasType String Data
attribute NC_GLOBAL DasTypeID String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL DateLastModified String {'date': '2025-01-08 10:49:50.793317', 'timezone_type': 1, 'timezone': '+01:00'}
attribute NC_GLOBAL DescrCompFlag String 0
attribute NC_GLOBAL DescrTransFlag String 0
attribute NC_GLOBAL Easternmost_Easting double 69.47853
attribute NC_GLOBAL EmbargoDate String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL EngAbstract String This is an acoustic telemetry dataset published by Ghent University. It contains animal (fish) tracking data collected by the Permanent Belgian Acoustic Receiver Network (https://lifewatch.be/en/fish-acoustic-receiver-network) for the project/study 2015_phd_verhelst_eel, using VEMCO tags (V13) and receivers (VR2AR, VR2Tx, VR2W). In total 136 female individuals of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) were captured, tagged and released between 2015 and 2018 in the Scheldt estuary, to study their migration behaviour - especially their use of selective tidal stream transport - in a tidal system without migration barriers.
attribute NC_GLOBAL EngDescr String Large estuaries with a complete salinity gradient from a tidal freshwater zone to marine have become rare due to water regulating constructions such as sluices, shipping locks, water pumping stations and dams. However, the Scheldt estuary in Belgium still has an extensive estuary of ca 160 km. Diadromous fish have to overcome substantial distances which come with a high energetic cost. Due to the high energetic cost of migration and the low adult survival, some of these species have developed semelparity. Consequently, a bioenergetic trade-off between migration and reproduction may exist for semelparous fish species, especially since many will stop feeding during migration: the smaller the energy expenditure during migration, the larger the amount of energy that may remain available for gonad maturation. An example where migration can have important bioenergetic repercussions is migration through strong tidal systems. To reduce energy loss in such systems, fish may perform selective tidal stream transport (STST): an animal ascends into the water column with the appropriate tide and rests on or in the bottom during the opposite tide. However, the use of STST by silver European eels is still controversial. In this study, we found strong evidence that silver European eels apply STST. The results illustrate that eels can distinguish between ebb and flood and suggest that tides play a role in orientation, either directly or indirectly. The general migration speed was higher in the downstream part of the estuary compared to the upstream part, while tidal migration speed was equal in both parts, indicating that eels migrated more consistently in the downstream part. The results of this study give insight in how a diadromous species migrates through an estuary and underline the importance of the tides.

This dataset was collected using infrastructure provided by VLIZ and INBO funded by the Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO) as part of the Belgian contribution to LifeWatch. Data were exported from the European Tracking Network data portal (http://www.lifewatch.be/etn) developed by VLIZ using the ETN R package (https://inbo.github.io/etn/) developed by INBO. Field definitions can be found at https://inbo.github.io/etn/articles/etn_fields.html.
attribute NC_GLOBAL FreshFlag String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL GBIF_UUID String 638cc552-4ca9-43c0-8cad-d3f570a4572e
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_max double 65.13457
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_min double -49.27985
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_units String degrees_north
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_max double 69.47853
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_min double -9.04483
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_units String degrees_east
attribute NC_GLOBAL infoUrl String [{'DOIID': 434, 'PublicationYear': 2020, 'DOI': '10.14284/434', 'Citation': 'Verhelst, P.; Reubens, J.; Coeck, J.; De Maerteleire, N.; Desmet, P.; Gelaude, E.; Mouton, A.; Pieters, S.; Reyserhove, L.; Robberechts, K.; Moens, T.; (2020): 2015_PHD_VERHELST_EEL - Acoustic telemetry data for European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the Scheldt estuary and southern North Sea (Belgium). Marine Data Archive.', 'MDAID': 'VLIZ_00000844_5fb7c680b7b43496098549', 'Moratorium': 0, 'MDAURL': 'https://mda.vliz.be/directlink.php?fid=VLIZ_00000844_5fb7c680b7b43496098549', 'CurrentDOI': 1, 'Active': 1, 'URL': None, 'downloadURL': 'https://mda.vliz.be/download.php?file=VLIZ_00000844_5fb7c680b7b43496098549'}]
attribute NC_GLOBAL InputNotes String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL institution String UGent-MARBIOL, VLIZ, LNE-INBO
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords String aphia_id, BasisOfRecord, DayCollected, eventID, InstitutionCode, latitude, lifestage, longitude, MonthCollected, ScientificName, sex, time, TimeOfDay, YearCollected
attribute NC_GLOBAL License String https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL license String The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended
for legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data
Contributor, ERD, NOAA, nor the United States Government, nor any
of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or
implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy,
completeness, or usefulness, of this information.
attribute NC_GLOBAL Lineage String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL MarineFlag String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL modified_sync String 2024-08-26 00:00:00
attribute NC_GLOBAL Northernmost_Northing double 65.13457
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigAbstract String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigDescr String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigDescrLang String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigDescrLangNL String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigLangCode String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigLangCodeExtended String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigLangID String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigTitle String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigTitleLang String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigTitleLangCode String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigTitleLangID String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL OrigTitleLangNL String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL Progress String In Progress
attribute NC_GLOBAL PublicFlag String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL ReleaseDate String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL ReleaseDate0 String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL RevisionDate String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL SizeReference String 81,302 records
attribute NC_GLOBAL sourceUrl String (local files)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Southernmost_Northing double -49.27985
attribute NC_GLOBAL standard_name_vocabulary String CF Standard Name Table v70
attribute NC_GLOBAL StandardTitle String 2015_PHD_VERHELST_EEL - Acoustic telemetry data for European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the Scheldt estuary and southern North Sea (Belgium)
attribute NC_GLOBAL StatusID String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL subsetVariables String ScientificName,BasisOfRecord,YearCollected,MonthCollected,DayCollected,sex,lifestage,aphia_id
attribute NC_GLOBAL summary String This is an acoustic telemetry dataset published by Ghent University. It contains animal (fish) tracking data collected by the Permanent Belgian Acoustic Receiver Network (https://lifewatch.be/en/fish-acoustic-receiver-network) for the project/study 2015_phd_verhelst_eel, using VEMCO tags (V13) and receivers (VR2AR, VR2Tx, VR2W). In total 136 female individuals of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) were captured, tagged and released between 2015 and 2018 in the Scheldt estuary, to study their migration behaviour - especially their use of selective tidal stream transport - in a tidal system without migration barriers.
attribute NC_GLOBAL TerrestrialFlag String 0
attribute NC_GLOBAL title String 2015_PHD_VERHELST_EEL - Acoustic telemetry data for European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the Scheldt estuary and southern North Sea (Belgium)
attribute NC_GLOBAL UDate String 2025-01-07
attribute NC_GLOBAL VersionDate String None
attribute NC_GLOBAL VersionDay String 18
attribute NC_GLOBAL VersionMonth String 9
attribute NC_GLOBAL VersionName String 1.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL VersionYear String 2024
attribute NC_GLOBAL VlizCoreFlag String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Westernmost_Easting double -9.04483
variable eventID   String  
attribute eventID long_name String eventID
attribute eventID units String None
attribute eventID units_uri String None
variable ScientificName   String  
attribute ScientificName long_name String ScientificName
attribute ScientificName sdn_P02_name String SeaDataNet biological format biotic parameters
attribute ScientificName sdn_P02_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/BPRP/ (external link)
attribute ScientificName sdn_P02_urn String SDN:P02::BPRP
attribute ScientificName sdn_parameter_name String Taxon of biological entity specified elsewhere
attribute ScientificName sdn_parameter_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SCNAME01/ (external link)
attribute ScientificName sdn_parameter_urn String SDN:P01::SCNAME01
attribute ScientificName sdn_uom_name String Not applicable
attribute ScientificName sdn_uom_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/XXXX/ (external link)
attribute ScientificName sdn_uom_urn String SDN:P06::XXXX
attribute ScientificName standard_name String scientificname
attribute ScientificName units String Not applicable
attribute ScientificName units_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SCNAME01/ (external link)
variable BasisOfRecord   String  
attribute BasisOfRecord long_name String BasisOfRecord
attribute BasisOfRecord units String None
attribute BasisOfRecord units_uri String None
variable InstitutionCode   String  
attribute InstitutionCode long_name String InstitutionCode
attribute InstitutionCode units String None
attribute InstitutionCode units_uri String None
variable YearCollected   float  
attribute YearCollected actual_range float 2015.0, 2022.0
attribute YearCollected long_name String YearCollected
attribute YearCollected units String None
attribute YearCollected units_uri String None
variable MonthCollected   float  
attribute MonthCollected actual_range float 1.0, 12.0
attribute MonthCollected long_name String MonthCollected
attribute MonthCollected units String None
attribute MonthCollected units_uri String None
variable DayCollected   float  
attribute DayCollected actual_range float 1.0, 31.0
attribute DayCollected long_name String DayCollected
attribute DayCollected units String None
attribute DayCollected units_uri String None
variable time   double  
attribute time _CoordinateAxisType String Time
attribute time axis String T
attribute time ioos_category String Time
attribute time long_name String Time
attribute time standard_name String time
attribute time time_origin String 01-JAN-1970 00:00:00
attribute time time_precision String 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
attribute time units String seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
attribute time units_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/CJDY1101 (external link)
variable TimeOfDay   float  
attribute TimeOfDay actual_range float 0.0, 24.0
attribute TimeOfDay long_name String TimeOfDay
attribute TimeOfDay units String None
attribute TimeOfDay units_uri String None
variable sex   String  
attribute sex long_name String sex
attribute sex units String None
attribute sex units_uri String None
variable lifestage   String  
attribute lifestage long_name String lifestage
attribute lifestage units String None
attribute lifestage units_uri String None
variable longitude   float  
attribute longitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lon
attribute longitude actual_range float -9.04483, 69.47853
attribute longitude axis String X
attribute longitude ioos_category String Location
attribute longitude long_name String Longitude
attribute longitude standard_name String longitude
attribute longitude units String degrees_east
attribute longitude units_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ALONZZ01 (external link)
variable latitude   float  
attribute latitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lat
attribute latitude actual_range float -49.27985, 65.13457
attribute latitude axis String Y
attribute latitude ioos_category String Location
attribute latitude long_name String Latitude
attribute latitude standard_name String latitude
attribute latitude units String degrees_north
attribute latitude units_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ALATZZ01 (external link)
variable aphia_id   String  
attribute aphia_id long_name String aphia_id
attribute aphia_id sdn_P02_name String SeaDataNet biological format biotic parameters
attribute aphia_id sdn_P02_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/BPRP/ (external link)
attribute aphia_id sdn_P02_urn String SDN:P02::BPRP
attribute aphia_id sdn_parameter_name String Identifier (LSID) of biological entity specified elsewhere
attribute aphia_id sdn_parameter_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SNANID01/ (external link)
attribute aphia_id sdn_parameter_urn String SDN:P01::SNANID01
attribute aphia_id sdn_uom_name String Not applicable
attribute aphia_id sdn_uom_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/XXXX/ (external link)
attribute aphia_id sdn_uom_urn String SDN:P06::XXXX
attribute aphia_id standard_name String aphia_id
attribute aphia_id units String Not applicable
attribute aphia_id units_uri String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SNANID01/ (external link)

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.


 
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