norfish_french_northeast_atlantic_cod_fishery_1520-1829

Name: Norfish: French North East Atlantic Cod Fishery 1520-1829
Creator: Holm, Nicholls, Allaire
License: The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended for legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data Contributor, ERD, NOAA, nor the United States Government, nor any of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of this information.

Grid DAP Data	Sub- set	Table DAP Data	Make A Graph	W M S	Source Data Files	Title	Sum- mary	FGDC, ISO, Metadata	Back- ground Info	RSS	E mail	Institution	Dataset ID
	set	data	graph		files	Norfish: French North East Atlantic Cod Fishery 1520-1829		F I M	background			OPI, RUC, TCD	norfish_french_northeast_atlantic_cod_fishery_1520-1829

The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type	Variable Name	Attribute Name	Data Type	Value
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	AccConID	String	21
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	AccConstrDescription	String	This license lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licenses offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	AccConstrDisplay	String	This dataset is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	AccConstrEN	String	Attribution (CC BY)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	AccessConstraint	String	Attribution (CC BY)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	AccessConstraints	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Acronym	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	added_date	String	2021-07-14 10:07:27.300000
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	BrackishFlag	String	0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	CDate	String	2021-07-05
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	cdm_data_type	String	Other
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	CheckedFlag	String	0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Citation	String	Holm, P., Nicholls, J. and Allaire, B. 2021. Norfish: French North East Atlantic Cod Fishery 1520-1829. Dublin: TCD
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Comments	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	ContactEmail	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Conventions	String	COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_name	String	Holm, Nicholls, Allaire
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	CurrencyDate	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	DasID	String	7771
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	DasOrigin	String	Data collection
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	DasType	String	Data
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	DasTypeID	String	1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	DateLastModified	String	{'date': '2025-02-18 01:34:01.301036', 'timezone_type': 1, 'timezone': '+01:00'}
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	DescrCompFlag	String	0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	DescrTransFlag	String	0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Easternmost_Easting	double	-15.57
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	EmbargoDate	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	EngAbstract	String	NorFish is a European Research Council (ERC) Advanced Grant led by Prof Poul Holm in Trinity College Dublin, focuses on the premise that a 16th century shift in marine fish pricing and supply in conjunction with the Little Ice Age and lowering of sea temperatures not only rise to the North Atlantic Fish Revolution but also forms one of the first documented examples of the disrupting effects of globalisation and climate change. The project examines the role of the Fish Revolution for a range of inter-related aspects of North Atlantic history, with NorFish’s interdisciplinary team drawing on archaeology, history, cartography, geography, and ecology to develop interpretative frameworks that synthesise a broad spectrum of source data to assess the overall objective of the project. NorFish’s interdisciplinary team draws on archaeology, history, cartography, geography, and ecology to assess the objectives of the project.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	EngDescr	String	The French cod fishery 'may' be sourced as early as the 12th century when Basques crossed the Atlantic in search of whales. In the 15th century, following the Basques, Bretons and Normans were active off the Grand Banks of Newfoundland. By about 1550, Dunkerque fishers became active in the North Sea, catching cod that migrated from the English Channel. (Villamarque 1995, p.9) This dataset focuses on French catches off the coast of Iceland and in the North Sea, but may include catches in the Channel and surrounding waters. Little is known about the 15th and 16th centuries in statistical terms. As per the examples above, some anecdotal evidence is available to verify the activity of a fishery. Data was assembled in tranches based on availability. Several specific periods arise.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	FreshFlag	String	0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	GBIF_UUID	String	46920559-15d6-45d1-ada6-a9cc07d19d76
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lat_max	double	66.56
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lat_min	double	66.56
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lat_units	String	degrees_north
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lon_max	double	-15.57
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lon_min	double	-15.57
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lon_units	String	degrees_east
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	infoUrl	String	[{'DOIID': 499, 'PublicationYear': 2021, 'DOI': '10.14284/496', 'Citation': 'Holm, P., Nicholls, J. and Allaire, B. 2021. Norfish: French North East Atlantic Cod Fishery 1520-1829. Dublin: TCD', 'MDAID': 'VLIZ_00000308_60ec2a9ea0d51203797312', 'Moratorium': 0, 'MDAURL': 'https://mda.vliz.be/directlink.php?fid=VLIZ_00000308_60ec2a9ea0d51203797312', 'CurrentDOI': 1, 'Active': 1, 'URL': None, 'downloadURL': 'https://mda.vliz.be/download.php?file=VLIZ_00000308_60ec2a9ea0d51203797312'}]
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	InputNotes	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	institution	String	OPI, RUC, TCD
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	keywords	String	aphia_id, BasisOfRecord, InstitutionCode, latitude, longitude, Notes, ScientificName, time, YearCollected
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	License	String	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	license	String	The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended for legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data Contributor, ERD, NOAA, nor the United States Government, nor any of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of this information.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Lineage	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	MarineFlag	String	1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	modified_sync	String	2021-07-06 00:00:00
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Northernmost_Northing	double	66.56
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigAbstract	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigDescr	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigDescrLang	String	English
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigDescrLangNL	String	Engels
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigLangCode	String	en
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigLangCodeExtended	String	eng
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigLangID	String	15
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigTitle	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigTitleLang	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigTitleLangCode	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigTitleLangID	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	OrigTitleLangNL	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Progress	String	Completed
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	PublicFlag	String	1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	ReleaseDate	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	ReleaseDate0	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	RevisionDate	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	SizeReference	String	310 occurrence records
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	sourceUrl	String	(local files)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Southernmost_Northing	double	66.56
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	standard_name_vocabulary	String	CF Standard Name Table v70
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	StandardTitle	String	Norfish: French North East Atlantic Cod Fishery 1520-1829
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	StatusID	String	1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	subsetVariables	String	ScientificName,BasisOfRecord,YearCollected,aphia_id
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	summary	String	NorFish is a European Research Council (ERC) Advanced Grant led by Prof Poul Holm in Trinity College Dublin, focuses on the premise that a 16th century shift in marine fish pricing and supply in conjunction with the Little Ice Age and lowering of sea temperatures not only rise to the North Atlantic Fish Revolution but also forms one of the first documented examples of the disrupting effects of globalisation and climate change. The project examines the role of the Fish Revolution for a range of inter-related aspects of North Atlantic history, with NorFish’s interdisciplinary team drawing on archaeology, history, cartography, geography, and ecology to develop interpretative frameworks that synthesise a broad spectrum of source data to assess the overall objective of the project. NorFish’s interdisciplinary team draws on archaeology, history, cartography, geography, and ecology to assess the objectives of the project.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	TerrestrialFlag	String	0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	time_coverage_end	String	1829-01-01T01:00:00Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	time_coverage_start	String	1753-01-01T01:00:00Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	title	String	Norfish: French North East Atlantic Cod Fishery 1520-1829
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	UDate	String	2021-07-08
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	VersionDate	String	None
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	VersionDay	String	25
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	VersionMonth	String	2
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	VersionName	String	1.0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	VersionYear	String	2021
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	VlizCoreFlag	String	1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Westernmost_Easting	double	-15.57
variable	ScientificName		String
attribute	ScientificName	long_name	String	ScientificName
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_P02_name	String	SeaDataNet biological format biotic parameters
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_P02_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/BPRP/
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_P02_urn	String	SDN:P02::BPRP
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_parameter_name	String	Taxon of biological entity specified elsewhere
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_parameter_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SCNAME01/
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_parameter_urn	String	SDN:P01::SCNAME01
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_uom_name	String	Not applicable
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_uom_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/XXXX/
attribute	ScientificName	sdn_uom_urn	String	SDN:P06::XXXX
attribute	ScientificName	standard_name	String	scientificname
attribute	ScientificName	units	String	Not applicable
attribute	ScientificName	units_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SCNAME01/
variable	BasisOfRecord		String
attribute	BasisOfRecord	long_name	String	BasisOfRecord
attribute	BasisOfRecord	units	String	None
attribute	BasisOfRecord	units_uri	String	None
variable	InstitutionCode		String
attribute	InstitutionCode	long_name	String	InstitutionCode
attribute	InstitutionCode	units	String	None
attribute	InstitutionCode	units_uri	String	None
variable	YearCollected		float
attribute	YearCollected	actual_range	float	1520.0, 1829.0
attribute	YearCollected	long_name	String	YearCollected
attribute	YearCollected	units	String	None
attribute	YearCollected	units_uri	String	None
variable	time		double
attribute	time	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Time
attribute	time	actual_range	double	-6.8478012E9, -4.44951E9
attribute	time	axis	String	T
attribute	time	ioos_category	String	Time
attribute	time	long_name	String	Time
attribute	time	standard_name	String	time
attribute	time	time_origin	String	01-JAN-1970 00:00:00
attribute	time	time_precision	String	1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
attribute	time	units	String	seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
attribute	time	units_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/CJDY1101
variable	Notes		String
attribute	Notes	long_name	String	Notes
attribute	Notes	units	String	None
attribute	Notes	units_uri	String	None
variable	longitude		float
attribute	longitude	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Lon
attribute	longitude	actual_range	float	-15.57, -15.57
attribute	longitude	axis	String	X
attribute	longitude	ioos_category	String	Location
attribute	longitude	long_name	String	Longitude
attribute	longitude	standard_name	String	longitude
attribute	longitude	units	String	degrees_east
attribute	longitude	units_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ALONZZ01
variable	latitude		float
attribute	latitude	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Lat
attribute	latitude	actual_range	float	66.56, 66.56
attribute	latitude	axis	String	Y
attribute	latitude	ioos_category	String	Location
attribute	latitude	long_name	String	Latitude
attribute	latitude	standard_name	String	latitude
attribute	latitude	units	String	degrees_north
attribute	latitude	units_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ALATZZ01
variable	aphia_id		float
attribute	aphia_id	long_name	String	aphia_id
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_P02_name	String	SeaDataNet biological format biotic parameters
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_P02_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/BPRP/
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_P02_urn	String	SDN:P02::BPRP
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_parameter_name	String	Identifier (LSID) of biological entity specified elsewhere
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_parameter_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SNANID01/
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_parameter_urn	String	SDN:P01::SNANID01
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_uom_name	String	Not applicable
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_uom_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/XXXX/
attribute	aphia_id	sdn_uom_urn	String	SDN:P06::XXXX
attribute	aphia_id	standard_name	String	aphia_id
attribute	aphia_id	units	String	Not applicable
attribute	aphia_id	units_uri	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/SNANID01/

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.